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"Psyche" is Greek for butterfly

"Imaginal Cells" 

After a period of ravenous consumption, a caterpillar finds an  appropriate perch and forms a chrysalis – so far so good. The end  result, we know, is a butterfly, but the truly astonishing thing is that  there is no structural similarityat all between a caterpillar and a butterfly.

Inside the chrysalis the caterpillar, unable to move, actually  dissolves into organic goop. Cells, which had been dormant in the  caterpillar and which biologists have the poetic genius to call  “Imaginal cells,” begin a process of creating a new form and structure.

At first these Imaginal cells – the seeds of future potential, which  contain the blueprint of a flying creature—operate independently as  single-cell organisms. They are regarded as threats and are attacked by  the caterpillar’s immune system. But they persist, multiply, and connect  with each other. The Imaginal cells form clusters and clumps, begin  resonating at the same frequency and passing information back and forth  until they hit a tipping point. They begin acting not as discrete  individual cells but as a multi-cell organism – and a butterfly is born.